Root Canals

What is a root canal?
Root canal therapy is a dental procedure that is performed to treat a damaged or infected tooth. This procedure is important because it can save a tooth that would otherwise need to be extracted. The damaged tissue, also known as the pulp, is located in the centre of the tooth and contains nerves and blood vessels. When the pulp becomes damaged or infected, it can cause severe pain, swelling, and even an abscess. Root canal treatment removes the damaged pulp and fills in the tooth.

What might cause the pulp to become infected leading to needing a root canal?

There are several reasons why someone may need a root canal. Some of the most common causes include:

  • Decay: Decay is the most common cause of root canal therapy. When a tooth is not properly cleaned and brushed, plaque and bacteria can build up and cause decay. As the decay spreads, it can reach the pulp, causing damage and infection.
  • Trauma: A traumatic injury to the tooth, such as a crack or chip, can damage the pulp and cause the need for a root canal.
  • Infection: An infection in the tooth can cause the pulp to become damaged and infected, leading to the need for a root canal.

Why is a root canal important?

A root canal is important because it can save a damaged or infected tooth from needing to be extracted. When a tooth is extracted, it can lead to several problems, including:

  • Changes in Bite: Extracting a tooth can cause changes in bite, which can lead to problems with chewing and speaking.
  • Shifting Teeth: Extracting a tooth can cause surrounding teeth to shift, which can lead to bite problems and even jaw pain.
  • Bone Loss: Extracting a tooth can cause bone loss in the jaw, which can affect the stability of surrounding teeth.
  • Replacing the Tooth: Replacing an extracted tooth with a bridge or implant can be costly and time-consuming.

By having a root canal, you can save the damaged or infected tooth and avoid these potential problems.
Root canal therapy is a critical procedure that can save a damaged or infected tooth from being extracted. If you are experiencing severe tooth pain or sensitivity, it is important to schedule an appointment with us as soon as possible. With prompt treatment, you can get relief from your symptoms and protect your smile for years to come.